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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Cimino fistula ： ウィキペディア英語版 Cimino fistula A Cimino fistula, also Cimino-Brescia fistula, surgically created arteriovenous fistula and (less precisely) arteriovenous fistula (often abbreviated AV fistula or AVF), is a type of vascular access for hemodialysis. It is typically a surgically created connection between an artery and a vein in the arm, although there have been acquired arteriovenous fistulas which do not in fact demonstrate connection to an artery.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Case Report : Acquired Arteriovenous Fistula of the Right Forearm Caused by Repeated Blunt Trauma: a Report of a Rare Case )〕 ==Theoretical basis== Surgically created AV fistulas work effectively because they: * Have high volume flow rates (as blood takes the path of least resistance; it prefers the (low resistance) AV fistula over traversing (high resistance) capillary beds). * Use native blood vessels, which, when compared to synthetic grafts, are less likely to develop stenoses and fail. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cimino fistula」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.